rohitsz

Hi, thanks for the tip :-) I am quite happy to follow what you said and got a bootable dvd Anyways i'll give the non-bootable to someone who ain't gona remove mandriva from their systems. So i'll most certainly put that to use too :-) thanks again both to scarecrow and pmpatrick(for step by step instructions) :-) regards, rohit.

Greetings there, i am in need of couple of mandriva dvd's to be given to users of systems where i installed mandriva. So i copied my mandriva dvd to hard disk, and used k3b to write it all to the blank dvd media. Now when i boot using the newly written dvd, it does not boot from it. I guess i need to attach a boot file(image file) to the dvd to make it bootable...i really do not know which file that it is... i think it is in the isolinux folder. here are its contents: [rohitsz@localhost isolinux]$ ls advanced.msg* alt1/ boot.msg* isolinux.bin* test/ alt0/ boot.cat* help.msg* isolinux.cfg* xbox/ [rohitsz@localhost isolinux]$ kindly help me finding that. The topmost dir of the dvd is as follows: [rohitsz@localhost cdrom]$ ls autorun.inf* dosutils/ INSTALL.txt* linuxboot.cfg* pkg-2006.0.idx* copying* export* isolinux/ md5sum* README.txt* default.xbe* index.htm* lang/ media/ release-notes.txt* doc/ install/ LICENSE.txt* misc/ version* [rohitsz@localhost cdrom]$ And can i now make the dvd that i wrote bootble or do i need to get another media!? thanks, rohit.

Greetings there, Well actually i was handed over the system in this state, so really don't know how it landed in this state what i know is that there was extensive use of a 3D drawing package for quite some long time... Also i did run scan disk but it says to free up disk space. But that is windows incapability... Is there any way that i do not mount the partition or using the dd command anyways to delete those files? i need to dig more deeper..i am not favoring formatting of the partition, as the re-install of software is a big bore on windows! anyways, thanks for all your help, i am looking for more,will put here if i find anything.. regards, rohit.

Hi ian, My partition is mounted rw... [root@localhost win_c]# mount |grep /dev/hda1 /dev/hda1 on /mnt/win_c type vfat (rw,umask=0,iocharset=iso8859-1,codepage=850) [root@localhost win_c]# As you can see it is mounted in rw mode. What i can make of this is probably, due to large files, some how this error is cropping up. I am looking for a low level file deletion utility, if that fits in this situation. thanks, rohit.

Greetings there. Well i am in a kind of a weird situation. This problem is created by windows, but i think linux can get me out of this. So it happened one day, that my win98 partition somehow got corrupted, and it left a hell lot of files that range from 500M to 2+G. A screen shot of the same is here So i tried to mount that partition as rw, but whenever i try to delete any file(with a little less strange names than the ones in the pic), i get a read-only file system error. I have tried tools like 'rm -f', 'shred -f'. But still no success. Also i even tried writing a small piece of code in java to truncate the files, but still the same 'read-only' file system error. Here's the proof: (see /dev/hda1 mounted rw on /mnt/win_c) [root@localhost win_c]# mount /dev/hdb8 on / type ext3 (rw) none on /proc type proc (rw) none on /sys type sysfs (rw) none on /proc/bus/usb type usbfs (rw,devmode=0664,devgid=43) /dev/hdb2 on /boot type ext3 (rw) /dev/hdb10 on /home type ext3 (rw) none on /mnt/floppy type supermount (rw,sync,dev=/dev/fd0,fs=ext2:vfat,--) /dev/hda1 on /mnt/win_c type vfat (rw,umask=0,iocharset=iso8859-1,codepage=850) /dev/hdb5 on /mnt/win_c2 type vfat (rw,umask=0,iocharset=iso8859-1,codepage=850) /dev/hda5 on /mnt/win_d type vfat (rw,umask=0,iocharset=iso8859-1,codepage=850) /dev/hdb6 on /mnt/win_d2 type vfat (rw,umask=0,iocharset=iso8859-1,codepage=850) /dev/hda6 on /mnt/win_e type vfat (rw,umask=0,iocharset=iso8859-1,codepage=850) /dev/hda7 on /mnt/win_f type vfat (rw,umask=0,iocharset=iso8859-1,codepage=850) /dev/hda8 on /mnt/win_g type vfat (rw,umask=0,iocharset=iso8859-1,codepage=850) /dev/hdb9 on /usr type ext3 (rw) [root@localhost win_c]# ls ding_com.pon ding_com.pon* [root@localhost win_c]# shred -f ding_com.pon shred: ding_com.pon: Read-only file system [root@localhost win_c]# Kindly help me how can i remove those files thru linux. thanks, rohit.

Hi, yes.. i guess my silly mistake! maybe i need a little sleep. the package is called k3b-dvd. and here's what i got... [root@localhost Desktop]# urpmi k3b-dvd To satisfy dependencies, the following 2 packages are going to be installed (0 MB): dvd+rw-tools-5.21.4.10.8-2mdk.i586 k3b-dvd-0.12.3-11mdk.i586 Is this OK? (Y/n) Y next time i'll be more aware before posting thanks again. rohit

Greetings there, i have added a new SONY DVD R/RW device, and have started k3b first time. My previous cd r/rw is configured correctly and is able to read/write cd r/rw. now i got the following error: Unable to find growisofs executable K3b uses growisofs to actually write dvds. Without growisofs you won't be able to write dvds. Make sure to install at least version 5.10. Solution: Install the dvd+rw-tools package. Unable to find dvd+rw-format executable K3b uses dvd+rw-format to format DVD-RWs and DVD+RWs. Solution: Install the dvd+rw-tools package. how to i implement the above suggested solution? i tried the following: [root@localhost Desktop]# urpmi k3b The package(s) are already installed [root@localhost Desktop]# urpmi growisofs no package named growisofs [root@localhost Desktop]# thanks, rohit.

Greetings there, Apologies for the late update... Well thanks a lot to all people who replied..mandriva did easily allow to shrink the windows partition. There was just one issue regarding the install, that when i tried to shrink the partition, then the 'shrinking' took a bit too long then i rebooted the system, then again the 'shrinking' went ok. This happened two times, and it was worked ok after rebooting the system,without any loss of data on windows. Two things i had done before the 'shrinking': 1)Defrag the windows drive. 2)Disable and enable the page file before and after the install respectively. During the 'shrinking' process, if anyone is aware of how mandriva allows to partition disks,in color coded partitions and filesystems mappings, though scary(heh!),but the resizing is very intutive. And with this, i(& friends) were able to dual boot windows and mandriva. The count is 15 as of now(in one day,rather 3 hours,with lotsa fun and knowledge sharing!), but this will undoubtedly increase with the success of the dual booting process. So the same continues the coming week ;-) thanks to all for your help and guidance... regards, rohit.

Greetings there, We have couple of systems at college,where gnu/linux was to be installed, but we got systems that had m$ window$ on it. So we can't remove it totally..so have to make compromise and have win$ and gnu/linux co-exist. As most gnu/linux distro's allow this,and with things in my (humble)hands,i have decided to install mandriva le 2006 on them. Untill now i have installed mandriva by making seperate partitions through window$ going thru the repartitioning of disks and re-installing of window$ .This is the first time that i won't be allowed to 'mess' with window$ install, so have to compress the win$ partition and make room for mandriva. I have heard(read) that fips 2.0 does the job with fat32 systems.But at a mandriva site, they list a mandriva's 'lossless partitioning tool' I have not seen it listed anywhere else.Also the same link suggests the use of fips 2.0 tool for pre mandriva 7.0 releases! So could someone tell me how and where i can find any more information on the above and proceed with a co-existing,peaceful dual boot system at these systems. thanks, rohit.

Greetings there, thanks for replies :-) it seems all problems are solved after cleaning the urpmi db. thanks, rohit

Greetings there, couple of times on using urpmi, i get strange messages like the following: [root@localhost flash_linux]# urpmi.update Main\ \(Official2006.0-1\) examining synthesis file [/var/lib/urpmi/synthesis.hdlist.update_source.cz] retrieving source hdlist (or synthesis) of "Main (Official2006.0-1)"... /bin/cp: accessing `/var/cache/urpmi/partial/synthesis.hdlist_main.cz': Not a directory ...copying failed ftp://mirror2.mandrakelinux.cn/mandrivalinux/official/current/i586/media/media_info/ synthesis.hdlist_main.cz retrieval of source hdlist (or synthesis) failed no hdlist file found for medium "Main (Official2006.0-1)" examining synthesis file [/var/lib/urpmi/synthesis.hdlist.Main (Official2006.0-1).cz] examining synthesis file [/var/lib/urpmi/synthesis.hdlist.Contrib (Official2006.0-2).cz] examining synthesis file [/var/lib/urpmi/synthesis.hdlist.jpackage.cz] examining synthesis file [/var/lib/urpmi/synthesis.hdlist.plf-free.cz] [root@localhost flash_linux]# urpmi.update Main\ \(Official2006.0-1\) examining synthesis file [/var/lib/urpmi/synthesis.hdlist.update_source.cz] retrieving source hdlist (or synthesis) of "Main (Official2006.0-1)"... /bin/cp: accessing `/var/cache/urpmi/partial/synthesis.hdlist_main.cz': Not a directory ...copying failed ftp://mirror2.mandrakelinux.cn/mandrivalinux/official/current/i586/media/media_info/ synthesis.hdlist_main.cz retrieval of source hdlist (or synthesis) failed no hdlist file found for medium "Main (Official2006.0-1)" examining synthesis file [/var/lib/urpmi/synthesis.hdlist.Main (Official2006.0-1).cz] examining synthesis file [/var/lib/urpmi/synthesis.hdlist.Contrib (Official2006.0-2).cz] examining synthesis file [/var/lib/urpmi/synthesis.hdlist.jpackage.cz] examining synthesis file [/var/lib/urpmi/synthesis.hdlist.plf-free.cz] [root@localhost flash_linux]# One may note that i tried to update Main twice,but still got the same error.. should't the second consecutive call to update Main indicate that Main is already updated? same happened with plf_free,jpackage... what shall i do now? thanks, rohit.

Greetings there, i tried to install postfix,and i got this output: [root@localhost rohitsz]# urpmi postfix To satisfy dependencies, the following 2 packages are going to be installed (4 MB): libpostfix1-2.2.5-7mdk.i586 postfix-2.2.5-7mdk.i586 Is this OK? (Y/n) y Please insert the medium named "Installation Free DVD " on device [/dev/hdc] Press Enter when ready... /bin/mv: cannot stat `/var/cache/urpmi/partial/libpostfix1-2.2.5-7mdk.i586.rpm': Not a directory unable to read rpm file [/mnt/cdrom/media/main/libpostfix1-2.2.5-7mdk.i586.rpm] from medium "Installation Free DVD (cdrom1)" /bin/mv: cannot stat `/var/cache/urpmi/partial/postfix-2.2.5-7mdk.i586.rpm': Not a directory unable to read rpm file [/mnt/cdrom/media/main/postfix-2.2.5-7mdk.i586.rpm] from medium "Installation Free DVD (cdrom1)" installing libpostfix1-2.2.5-7mdk.i586.rpm postfix-2.2.5-7mdk.i586.rpm from /mnt/cdrom/media/main Preparing... ############################################# 1/2: libpostfix1 ############################################# 2/2: postfix ############################################# Shutting down kernel logger: [ OK ] Shutting down system logger: [ OK ] Starting system logger: [FAILED] Starting kernel logger: /etc/init.d/syslog: line 41: 4083 Terminated $* [ OK ] [root@localhost rohitsz]# rpm -q postfix postfix-2.2.5-7mdk [root@localhost rohitsz]# service syslog status syslogd (pid 4084) is running... klogd (pid 4092) is running... [root@localhost rohitsz]# Before the urpmi, i had changed my dvd drive from an acer(dvd-r) to a samsung(dvd-r/rw).Could that contribute to this error? thanks, rohit.

Hello there, Well on more detailed examination, i figured out that the local loopback connection is the thing that is at the bottom of the problem.As the above command, disconnected me from internet also, i started to figure out a way to overcome it.. I did this: [root@localhost rohitsz]# ifup lo [root@localhost rohitsz]# And after that starting tomcat, i could see the standard tomcat page. So, how do i make these two steps automatic?? thanks, rohit.

Hello there, I tried what you said,here's the output: [root@localhost rohitsz]# service iptables s save start status stop [root@localhost rohitsz]# service iptables stop Resetting built-in chains to the default ACCEPT policy: [ OK ] [root@localhost rohitsz]# ping 127.0.0.1 PING 127.0.0.1 (127.0.0.1) 56(84) bytes of data. --- 127.0.0.1 ping statistics --- 4 packets transmitted, 0 received, 100% packet loss, time 2999ms [root@localhost rohitsz]# service shorewall stop Loading /usr/share/shorewall/functions... Processing /etc/shorewall/params ... Processing /etc/shorewall/shorewall.conf... Loading Modules... Stopping Shorewall...Processing /etc/shorewall/stop ... iptables v1.3.3: Couldn't load target `Ifw':/lib/iptables/libipt_Ifw.so: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory Try `iptables -h' or 'iptables --help' for more information. iptables: No chain/target/match by that name iptables: No chain/target/match by that name ipset v2.2.2: Unknown set ipset v2.2.2: Unknown set WARNING: DISABLE_IPV6=Yes in shorewall.conf but this system does not appear to have ip6tables IP Forwarding Enabled Processing /etc/shorewall/stopped ... done. [root@localhost rohitsz]# ping 127.0.0.1 PING 127.0.0.1 (127.0.0.1) 56(84) bytes of data. --- 127.0.0.1 ping statistics --- 5 packets transmitted, 0 received, 100% packet loss, time 3998ms [root@localhost rohitsz]# I still do not understand, how did this service network restart allowed tomcat to listen to port 8080. thank you all for bearing with my newbie-ness :-) rohit.

Hello there, here's my telnet output(for 192.168.1.1): [root@localhost rohitsz]# telnet 192.168.1.1 Trying 192.168.1.1... Connected to 192.168.1.1. Escape character is '^]'. login: root Password: BusyBox v0.61.pre (2005.08.25-07:00+0000) Built-in shell (ash) Enter 'help' for a list of built-in commands. # ls bin etc proc usr var.tar dev lib sbin var # Connection closed by foreign host. [root@localhost rohitsz]# and here's my /etc/hosts [root@localhost rohitsz]# cat /etc/hosts # generated by drakhosts 127.0.0.1 localhost [root@localhost rohitsz]# But these did not make me reach to the solution of the problem... the main command was: #service network restart that made things going for me... Still lost! rohit.

Greetings there, I posted my problem at tomcat user's mailing list, and from there i got the following reply: (assuming your configs are backed up) check out modify configs at /etc/rc.d/init.d/network *AND* /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifup *then do* service network restart *then ICMP ping* ping WhateverHostYouWantToPing and also this: I think you need to fix your networking issues before trying to setup tomcat. If the link you supplied is your support case, the lo network interface isn't working or properly configured. ifconfig on a console logged in as root should show the active network interfaces including at least eth0 and lo. lo should have a inet addr of 127.0.0.1. Tomcat binds it's shutdown port specifically to 127.0.0.1. If that address doesn't exist on the local system, the error below will occur. Being a newbie, i simply tried what i could understand,i could do. [root@localhost rohitsz]# service network restart Shutting down interface eth0: [ OK ] Shutting down loopback interface: [ OK ] Setting network parameters: [ OK ] Bringing up loopback interface: [ OK ] Bringing up interface sit0: [ OK ] Bringing up interface ppp0: pppd: unrecognized option 'No' pppd version 2.4.3 Usage: pppd [ options ], where options are: <device> Communicate over the named device <speed> Set the baud rate to <speed> <loc>:<rem> Set the local and/or remote interface IP addresses. Either one may be omitted. asyncmap <n> Set the desired async map to hex <n> auth Require authentication from peer connect <p> Invoke shell command <p> to set up the serial line crtscts Use hardware RTS/CTS flow control defaultroute Add default route through interface file <f> Take options from file <f> modem Use modem control lines mru <n> Set MRU value to <n> for negotiation See pppd(8) for more options. [FAILED] [root@localhost rohitsz]# ping 127.0.0.1 PING 127.0.0.1 (127.0.0.1) 56(84) bytes of data. 64 bytes from 127.0.0.1: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.086 ms 64 bytes from 127.0.0.1: icmp_seq=2 ttl=64 time=0.062 ms 64 bytes from 127.0.0.1: icmp_seq=3 ttl=64 time=0.063 ms 64 bytes from 127.0.0.1: icmp_seq=4 ttl=64 time=0.063 ms 64 bytes from 127.0.0.1: icmp_seq=5 ttl=64 time=0.062 ms 64 bytes from 127.0.0.1: icmp_seq=6 ttl=64 time=0.065 ms 64 bytes from 127.0.0.1: icmp_seq=7 ttl=64 time=0.060 ms 64 bytes from 127.0.0.1: icmp_seq=8 ttl=64 time=0.063 ms 64 bytes from 127.0.0.1: icmp_seq=9 ttl=64 time=0.062 ms --- 127.0.0.1 ping statistics --- 9 packets transmitted, 9 received, 0% packet loss, time 7999ms rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.060/0.065/0.086/0.008 ms [root@localhost rohitsz]# /usr/local/tomcat/bin/startup.sh Using CATALINA_BASE: /usr/local/tomcat Using CATALINA_HOME: /usr/local/tomcat Using CATALINA_TMPDIR: /usr/local/tomcat/temp Using JRE_HOME: /usr/java/jdk1.5.0_06 [root@localhost rohitsz]# From then on, things started to worked, and i have tomcat running! i asked for an explanation there, as to how it happened, i did got a reply, but i could not make anything out of it... i did not ask more anything there, as i would have been off-topic, so could someone here explain what made tomcat listen to that port and what could be the state of my firewall! thanks, rohit.

Hello, I tried flushing the firewall rules,but still nothing.. surprisingly,i am unable to access any website,since flushing the rules...(this i am writing from another system) i just doubt,is the /etc/sysctl.conf file all ok? <edit> here's some more output: [root@localhost rohitsz]# service iptables status [root@localhost rohitsz]# ping 127.0.0.1 PING 127.0.0.1 (127.0.0.1) 56(84) bytes of data. --- 127.0.0.1 ping statistics --- 4 packets transmitted, 0 received, 100% packet loss, time 2999ms [root@localhost rohitsz]# i had to use shorewall to allow everything thru the firewall to enable access to sites. </edit> <edit2> [root@localhost rohitsz]# service shorewall status Shorewall-2.4.1 Status at localhost - Fri Jul 7 08:41:27 IST 2006 Counters reset Thu Jul 6 11:20:15 IST 2006 Chain INPUT (policy ACCEPT 0 packets, 0 bytes) pkts bytes target prot opt in out source destination Chain FORWARD (policy ACCEPT 0 packets, 0 bytes) pkts bytes target prot opt in out source destination Chain OUTPUT (policy ACCEPT 0 packets, 0 bytes) pkts bytes target prot opt in out source destination Mar 4 17:51:29 net2all:DROP:IN=ppp0 OUT= SRC=60.191.43.37 DST=203.94.241.21 LEN=404 TOS=0x00 PREC=0x00 TTL=115 ID=28699 PROTO=UDP SPT=1190 DPT=1434 LEN=384 Mar 4 17:58:34 net2all:DROP:IN=ppp0 OUT= SRC=203.94.232.72 DST=203.94.241.21 LEN=48 TOS=0x00 PREC=0x00 TTL=119 ID=14577 DF PROTO=TCP SPT=3866 DPT=80 WINDOW=8760 RES=0x00 SYN URGP=0 Mar 4 17:58:42 net2all:DROP:IN=ppp0 OUT= SRC=203.94.232.72 DST=203.94.241.21 LEN=48 TOS=0x00 PREC=0x00 TTL=119 ID=16476 DF PROTO=TCP SPT=3866 DPT=80 WINDOW=8760 RES=0x00 SYN URGP=0 Mar 4 17:58:57 net2all:DROP:IN=ppp0 OUT= SRC=203.94.232.72 DST=203.94.241.21 LEN=48 TOS=0x00 PREC=0x00 TTL=119 ID=19328 DF PROTO=TCP SPT=2344 DPT=443 WINDOW=8760 RES=0x00 SYN URGP=0 Mar 4 18:01:24 net2all:DROP:IN=ppp0 OUT= SRC=221.10.158.106 DST=203.94.241.21 LEN=928 TOS=0x00 PREC=0x00 TTL=48 ID=0 DF PROTO=UDP SPT=34689 DPT=1027 LEN=908 Mar 4 18:04:55 net2all:DROP:IN=ppp0 OUT= SRC=212.176.49.56 DST=203.94.241.21 LEN=48 TOS=0x00 PREC=0x00 TTL=113 ID=42993 PROTO=TCP SPT=61072 DPT=1080 WINDOW=65535 RES=0x00 SYN URGP=0 Mar 4 18:08:36 net2all:DROP:IN=ppp0 OUT= SRC=221.208.208.86 DST=203.94.241.21 LEN=485 TOS=0x00 PREC=0x00 TTL=49 ID=0 DF PROTO=UDP SPT=54781 DPT=1027 LEN=465 Mar 4 18:09:03 net2all:DROP:IN=ppp0 OUT= SRC=203.94.92.207 DST=203.94.241.21 LEN=48 TOS=0x00 PREC=0x00 TTL=112 ID=64084 DF PROTO=TCP SPT=1654 DPT=80 WINDOW=8760 RES=0x00 SYN URGP=0 Mar 4 18:09:06 net2all:DROP:IN=ppp0 OUT= SRC=203.94.92.207 DST=203.94.241.21 LEN=48 TOS=0x00 PREC=0x00 TTL=112 ID=64282 DF PROTO=TCP SPT=1654 DPT=80 WINDOW=8760 RES=0x00 SYN URGP=0 Mar 4 18:11:01 net2all:DROP:IN=ppp0 OUT= SRC=203.94.234.7 DST=203.94.241.21 LEN=48 TOS=0x00 PREC=0x00 TTL=119 ID=3684 DF PROTO=TCP SPT=4296 DPT=80 WINDOW=8760 RES=0x00 SYN URGP=0 Mar 4 18:11:04 net2all:DROP:IN=ppp0 OUT= SRC=71.137.195.210 DST=203.94.241.21 LEN=48 TOS=0x00 PREC=0x00 TTL=109 ID=16327 DF PROTO=TCP SPT=3293 DPT=1080 WINDOW=64240 RES=0x00 SYN URGP=0 Mar 4 18:11:04 net2all:DROP:IN=ppp0 OUT= SRC=203.94.234.7 DST=203.94.241.21 LEN=48 TOS=0x00 PREC=0x00 TTL=119 ID=3870 DF PROTO=TCP SPT=4296 DPT=80 WINDOW=8760 RES=0x00 SYN URGP=0 Mar 4 18:11:10 net2all:DROP:IN=ppp0 OUT= SRC=203.94.234.7 DST=203.94.241.21 LEN=48 TOS=0x00 PREC=0x00 TTL=119 ID=4184 DF PROTO=TCP SPT=4296 DPT=80 WINDOW=8760 RES=0x00 SYN URGP=0 Mar 4 18:11:22 net2all:DROP:IN=ppp0 OUT= SRC=203.94.234.7 DST=203.94.241.21 LEN=48 TOS=0x00 PREC=0x00 TTL=119 ID=4888 DF PROTO=TCP SPT=4731 DPT=443 WINDOW=8760 RES=0x00 SYN URGP=0 Mar 4 18:11:26 net2all:DROP:IN=ppp0 OUT= SRC=203.94.234.7 DST=203.94.241.21 LEN=48 TOS=0x00 PREC=0x00 TTL=119 ID=5065 DF PROTO=TCP SPT=4731 DPT=443 WINDOW=8760 RES=0x00 SYN URGP=0 Mar 4 18:11:31 net2all:DROP:IN=ppp0 OUT= SRC=203.94.234.7 DST=203.94.241.21 LEN=48 TOS=0x00 PREC=0x00 TTL=119 ID=5341 DF PROTO=TCP SPT=4731 DPT=443 WINDOW=8760 RES=0x00 SYN URGP=0 Mar 4 18:14:28 net2all:DROP:IN=ppp0 OUT= SRC=217.159.217.218 DST=203.94.241.21 LEN=48 TOS=0x00 PREC=0x00 TTL=114 ID=7395 PROTO=TCP SPT=49093 DPT=1080 WINDOW=65535 RES=0x00 SYN URGP=0 Mar 4 18:15:57 net2all:DROP:IN=ppp0 OUT= SRC=222.171.27.36 DST=203.94.241.21 LEN=485 TOS=0x00 PREC=0x00 TTL=46 ID=0 DF PROTO=UDP SPT=40152 DPT=1027 LEN=465 Mar 4 18:16:45 net2all:DROP:IN=ppp0 OUT= SRC=221.208.208.202 DST=203.94.241.21 LEN=485 TOS=0x00 PREC=0x00 TTL=48 ID=0 DF PROTO=UDP SPT=50731 DPT=1026 LEN=465 Mar 4 18:16:45 net2all:DROP:IN=ppp0 OUT= SRC=221.208.208.202 DST=203.94.241.21 LEN=485 TOS=0x00 PREC=0x00 TTL=48 ID=0 DF PROTO=UDP SPT=50731 DPT=1027 LEN=465 NAT Table Chain PREROUTING (policy ACCEPT 0 packets, 0 bytes) pkts bytes target prot opt in out source destination Chain POSTROUTING (policy ACCEPT 0 packets, 0 bytes) pkts bytes target prot opt in out source destination Chain OUTPUT (policy ACCEPT 0 packets, 0 bytes) pkts bytes target prot opt in out source destination Mangle Table Chain PREROUTING (policy ACCEPT 0 packets, 0 bytes) pkts bytes target prot opt in out source destination Chain INPUT (policy ACCEPT 0 packets, 0 bytes) pkts bytes target prot opt in out source destination Chain FORWARD (policy ACCEPT 0 packets, 0 bytes) pkts bytes target prot opt in out source destination Chain OUTPUT (policy ACCEPT 0 packets, 0 bytes) pkts bytes target prot opt in out source destination Chain POSTROUTING (policy ACCEPT 0 packets, 0 bytes) pkts bytes target prot opt in out source destination IP Configuration 1: lo: <LOOPBACK> mtu 16436 qdisc noop link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00 2: sit0: <NOARP> mtu 1480 qdisc noop link/sit 0.0.0.0 brd 0.0.0.0 3: eth0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast qlen 1000 link/ether 00:40:05:3e:5c:d4 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff inet 192.168.1.2/24 brd 192.168.1.255 scope global eth0 inet6 fe80::240:5ff:fe3e:5cd4/64 scope link valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever IP Stats 1: lo: <LOOPBACK> mtu 16436 qdisc noop link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00 RX: bytes packets errors dropped overrun mcast 0 0 0 0 0 0 TX: bytes packets errors dropped carrier collsns 0 0 0 0 0 0 2: sit0: <NOARP> mtu 1480 qdisc noop link/sit 0.0.0.0 brd 0.0.0.0 RX: bytes packets errors dropped overrun mcast 0 0 0 0 0 0 TX: bytes packets errors dropped carrier collsns 0 0 0 0 0 0 3: eth0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast qlen 1000 link/ether 00:40:05:3e:5c:d4 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff RX: bytes packets errors dropped overrun mcast 227239 316 0 0 0 0 TX: bytes packets errors dropped carrier collsns 95035 349 0 0 0 0 /proc /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward = 0 /proc/sys/net/ipv4/icmp_echo_ignore_all = 0 /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/all/proxy_arp = 0 /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/all/arp_filter = 0 /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/all/rp_filter = 0 /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/all/log_martians = 0 /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/default/proxy_arp = 0 /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/default/arp_filter = 0 /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/default/rp_filter = 1 /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/default/log_martians = 0 /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/eth0/proxy_arp = 0 /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/eth0/arp_filter = 0 /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/eth0/rp_filter = 1 /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/eth0/log_martians = 0 /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/lo/proxy_arp = 0 /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/lo/arp_filter = 0 /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/lo/rp_filter = 0 /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/lo/log_martians = 0 Routing Rules 0: from all lookup local 32766: from all lookup main 32767: from all lookup default Table default: Table local: broadcast 192.168.1.0 dev eth0 proto kernel scope link src 192.168.1.2 local 192.168.1.2 dev eth0 proto kernel scope host src 192.168.1.2 broadcast 192.168.1.255 dev eth0 proto kernel scope link src 192.168.1.2 Table main: 192.168.1.0/24 dev eth0 proto kernel scope link src 192.168.1.2 metric 10 default via 192.168.1.1 dev eth0 metric 10 ARP ? (192.168.1.1) at 00:15:E9:25:C7:89 [ether] on eth0 Modules ip_conntrack 40824 1 iptable_nat ip_tables 20416 3 iptable_mangle,iptable_nat,iptable_filter [root@localhost rohitsz]# </edit2> i am clueless! regards, rohit.

Hello, i tried what you said... [root@localhost rohitsz]# iptables -A FORWARD -d 127.0.0.1 -j ACCEPT [root@localhost rohitsz]# ping 127.0.0.1 PING 127.0.0.1 (127.0.0.1) 56(84) bytes of data. --- 127.0.0.1 ping statistics --- 7 packets transmitted, 0 received, 100% packet loss, time 5998ms [root@localhost rohitsz]# Still,nothing... regards, rohit.

Greetings there, I had *messed* with my firewall couple of months back, at that time i was pretty happy that i got good results from grc! But now, for a couple of days my *messing* has cost me too much that i am unable to work on a local college project. I have configured tomcat,but am unable to connect neither to http://localhost:8080 nor am i getting satisfactory status messgae from the tomcat startup script. I am attaching couple of screen output, if anyone of you can draw any conclusion, in making me talk to localhost! [root@localhost rohitsz]# ping 127.0.0.1 PING 127.0.0.1 (127.0.0.1) 56(84) bytes of data. --- 127.0.0.1 ping statistics --- 3 packets transmitted, 0 received, 100% packet loss, time 1999ms [root@localhost rohitsz]# ping 192.168.1.1 PING 192.168.1.1 (192.168.1.1) 56(84) bytes of data. 64 bytes from 192.168.1.1: icmp_seq=1 ttl=255 time=1.12 ms 64 bytes from 192.168.1.1: icmp_seq=2 ttl=255 time=0.871 ms 64 bytes from 192.168.1.1: icmp_seq=3 ttl=255 time=0.780 ms 64 bytes from 192.168.1.1: icmp_seq=4 ttl=255 time=0.730 ms --- 192.168.1.1 ping statistics --- 4 packets transmitted, 4 received, 0% packet loss, time 2999ms rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.730/0.877/1.128/0.154 ms [root@localhost rohitsz]# ping localhost PING localhost (127.0.0.1) 56(84) bytes of data. --- localhost ping statistics --- 3 packets transmitted, 0 received, 100% packet loss, time 1999ms [root@localhost rohitsz]# telnet 127.0.0.1 Trying 127.0.0.1... [root@localhost rohitsz]#telnet 192.168.1.1 Trying 192.168.1.1... Connected to 192.168.1.1. Escape character is '^]'. login: Connection closed by foreign host. [root@localhost rohitsz]#traceroute 127.0.0.1 traceroute to 127.0.0.1 (127.0.0.1), 30 hops max, 38 byte packets 1 * * * 2 * * * 3 * * * 4 * * * 5 * * * 6 * * * 7 * * * 8 * * * 9 * * * 10 * * * [root@localhost rohitsz]# My recent (trimmed) firewall policy is as follows: [root@localhost rohitsz]#service iptables status Table: mangle Chain PREROUTING (policy ACCEPT) target prot opt source destination Chain INPUT (policy ACCEPT) target prot opt source destination Chain FORWARD (policy ACCEPT) target prot opt source destination Chain OUTPUT (policy ACCEPT) target prot opt source destination Chain POSTROUTING (policy ACCEPT) target prot opt source destination Table: nat Chain PREROUTING (policy ACCEPT) target prot opt source destination Chain POSTROUTING (policy ACCEPT) target prot opt source destination Chain OUTPUT (policy ACCEPT) target prot opt source destination Table: filter Chain INPUT (policy DROP) target prot opt source destination ACCEPT all -- anywhere anywhere state RELATED,ESTABLISHED ACCEPT all -- anywhere anywhere Chain FORWARD (policy DROP) target prot opt source destination ACCEPT all -- anywhere anywhere state RELATED,ESTABLISHED Chain OUTPUT (policy ACCEPT) target prot opt source destination [root@localhost rohitsz]# I also *messed* with the following,But i ahve commented that part out... but still nothing. [root@localhost rohitsz]# cat /etc/sysctl.conf # Kernel sysctl configuration file for Mandriva Linux # # For binary values, 0 is disabled, 1 is enabled. See sysctl(8) and # sysctl.conf(5) for more details. # Disables IP dynaddr net.ipv4.ip_dynaddr = 0 # Disable ECN net.ipv4.tcp_ecn = 0 # Controls source route verification net.ipv4.conf.default.rp_filter = 1 # Controls the System Request debugging functionality of the kernel #kernel.sysrq = 0 # Controls whether core dumps will append the PID to the core filename. # Useful for debugging multi-threaded applications. kernel.core_uses_pid = 1 # If you set this variable to 1 then cd tray will close automatically when the # cd drive is being accessed. Setting this to 1 is not advised as it has been # known to cause problems when supermount is enabled. dev.cdrom.autoclose=0 # removed to fix some digital extraction problems # dev.cdrom.check_media=1 # to be able to eject via the device eject button (magicdev) dev.cdrom.lock=0 net.ipv4.icmp_ignore_bogus_error_responses=0 net.ipv4.conf.all.rp_filter=0 net.ipv4.icmp_echo_ignore_broadcasts=1 net.ipv4.icmp_echo_ignore_all=0 net.ipv4.conf.all.log_martians=0 kernel.sysrq=1 #here i brought the changes(the *messy* part) #from www.siliconvalleyccie.com/linux-hn/iptales-intro.htm #--------------------------------------------------------------- # Disable routing triangulation. Respond to queries out # the same interface, not another. Helps to maintain state # Also protects against IP spoofing #--------------------------------------------------------------- #net.ipv4.conf.all.rp_filter = 1 #--------------------------------------------------------------- # Turn on protection from Denial of Service (DOS) attacks #--------------------------------------------------------------- #net.ipv4.tcp_syncookies = 1 #--------------------------------------------------------------- # Disable responding to ping broadcasts #--------------------------------------------------------------- #net.ipv4.icmp_echo_ignore_broadcasts = 1 [root@localhost rohitsz]# eagerly waiting for any help! thanks, rohit

Greetings All, I am having trouble setting up tomcat.But that i think is due to firewall mis configuration. please see (second half) of this post and help me resolve this problem. recently i have tried to configure using drakfirewall but i could not do so successfully. thanks, rohit. <edit> see this (post#6)for solution. </edit>

Greetings there, Some how, i have removed tomcat(and related packages) from my system. So i downloaded tomcat and ant binaries and put them to /usr/local/tomcat and /usr/local/ant based on this. So there are couple of doubts... 1)How do i confirm tomcat is running? I did a $CATALINA_HOME/bin/startup.sh,it return without any indication of the server has started... [root@localhost logs]# /usr/local/tomcat/bin/startup.sh Using CATALINA_BASE: /usr/local/tomcat Using CATALINA_HOME: /usr/local/tomcat Using CATALINA_TMPDIR: /usr/local/tomcat/temp Using JRE_HOME: /usr/java/jdk1.5.0_06 [root@localhost logs]# When i shut it down,it gives this : [root@localhost logs]# /usr/local/tomcat/bin/shutdown.sh Using CATALINA_BASE: /usr/local/tomcat Using CATALINA_HOME: /usr/local/tomcat Using CATALINA_TMPDIR: /usr/local/tomcat/temp Using JRE_HOME: /usr/java/jdk1.5.0_06 it stalls after the last line,so i have to do a CONTROL-C to exit. the log is here 2)After assuming that tomcat is running, i tried to go to http://localhost:8080 but i always get a connection timeout. I have totally removed the firewall to listen to any ports,but still no change.I also tried to configure drakfirewall to allow 8080/tcp port,but still no success. Please help. <edit> some screen outputs that might help: PING: [root@localhost rohitsz]# ping 127.0.0.1 PING 127.0.0.1 (127.0.0.1) 56(84) bytes of data. --- 127.0.0.1 ping statistics --- 4 packets transmitted, 0 received, 100% packet loss, time 2999ms [root@localhost rohitsz]# ping yahoo.com PING yahoo.com (216.109.112.135) 56(84) bytes of data. 64 bytes from yahoo.com (216.109.112.135): icmp_seq=1 ttl=52 time=266 ms 64 bytes from yahoo.com (216.109.112.135): icmp_seq=2 ttl=51 time=265 ms 64 bytes from yahoo.com (216.109.112.135): icmp_seq=3 ttl=52 time=263 ms 64 bytes from yahoo.com (216.109.112.135): icmp_seq=4 ttl=52 time=270 ms --- yahoo.com ping statistics --- 4 packets transmitted, 4 received, 0% packet loss, time 3001ms rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 263.955/266.782/270.283/2.285 ms [root@localhost rohitsz]# [root@localhost rohitsz]# ping 192.168.1.1 PING 192.168.1.1 (192.168.1.1) 56(84) bytes of data. 64 bytes from 192.168.1.1: icmp_seq=1 ttl=255 time=1.19 ms 64 bytes from 192.168.1.1: icmp_seq=2 ttl=255 time=0.740 ms 64 bytes from 192.168.1.1: icmp_seq=3 ttl=255 time=0.748 ms 64 bytes from 192.168.1.1: icmp_seq=4 ttl=255 time=0.739 ms 64 bytes from 192.168.1.1: icmp_seq=5 ttl=255 time=0.758 ms --- 192.168.1.1 ping statistics --- 5 packets transmitted, 5 received, 0% packet loss, time 4000ms rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.739/0.835/1.191/0.178 ms [root@localhost rohitsz]# IFCONFIG: [root@localhost rohitsz]# ifconfig eth0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:40:05:3E:5C:D4 inet addr:192.168.1.2 Bcast:192.168.1.255 Mask:255.255.255.0 inet6 addr: fe80::240:5ff:fe3e:5cd4/64 Scope:Link UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1 RX packets:445 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0 TX packets:534 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0 collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000 RX bytes:316844 (309.4 KiB) TX bytes:124590 (121.6 KiB) Interrupt:22 Base address:0xcc00 [root@localhost rohitsz]# </edit> <edit2> My iptables status [root@localhost rohitsz]# service iptables status Table: mangle Chain PREROUTING (policy ACCEPT) target prot opt source destination Chain INPUT (policy ACCEPT) target prot opt source destination Chain FORWARD (policy ACCEPT) target prot opt source destination Chain OUTPUT (policy ACCEPT) target prot opt source destination Chain POSTROUTING (policy ACCEPT) target prot opt source destination Table: nat Chain PREROUTING (policy ACCEPT) target prot opt source destination Chain POSTROUTING (policy ACCEPT) target prot opt source destination Chain OUTPUT (policy ACCEPT) target prot opt source destination Table: filter Chain AllowICMPs (2 references) target prot opt source destination ACCEPT icmp -- anywhere anywhere icmp fragmentation-needed ACCEPT icmp -- anywhere anywhere icmp time-exceeded Chain Drop (1 references) target prot opt source destination RejectAuth all -- anywhere anywhere dropBcast all -- anywhere anywhere AllowICMPs icmp -- anywhere anywhere dropInvalid all -- anywhere anywhere DropSMB all -- anywhere anywhere DropUPnP all -- anywhere anywhere dropNotSyn tcp -- anywhere anywhere DropDNSrep all -- anywhere anywhere Chain DropDNSrep (2 references) target prot opt source destination DROP udp -- anywhere anywhere udp spt:domain Chain DropSMB (1 references) target prot opt source destination DROP udp -- anywhere anywhere udp dpt:135 DROP udp -- anywhere anywhere udp dpts:netbios-ns:netbios-ssn DROP udp -- anywhere anywhere udp dpt:microsoft-ds DROP tcp -- anywhere anywhere tcp dpt:135 DROP tcp -- anywhere anywhere tcp dpt:netbios-ssn DROP tcp -- anywhere anywhere tcp dpt:microsoft-ds Chain DropUPnP (2 references) target prot opt source destination DROP udp -- anywhere anywhere udp dpt:1900 Chain INPUT (policy DROP) target prot opt source destination ACCEPT all -- anywhere anywhere Ifw all -- anywhere anywhere eth0_in all -- anywhere anywhere Reject all -- anywhere anywhere LOG all -- anywhere anywhere LOG level info prefix `Shorewall:INPUT:REJECT:' reject all -- anywhere anywhere Chain FORWARD (policy DROP) target prot opt source destination eth0_fwd all -- anywhere anywhere Reject all -- anywhere anywhere LOG all -- anywhere anywhere LOG level info prefix `Shorewall:FORWARD:REJECT:' reject all -- anywhere anywhere Chain Ifw (1 references) target prot opt source destination RETURN all -- anywhere anywhere set ifw_wl src DROP all -- anywhere anywhere set ifw_bl src IFWLOG all -- anywhere anywhere state INVALID,NEW psd weight-threshold: 10 delay-threshold: 10000 lo-ports-weight: 1 hi-ports-weight: 2 IFWLOG prefix 'SCAN' Chain OUTPUT (policy DROP) target prot opt source destination ACCEPT all -- anywhere anywhere fw2net all -- anywhere anywhere Reject all -- anywhere anywhere LOG all -- anywhere anywhere LOG level info prefix `Shorewall:OUTPUT:REJECT:' reject all -- anywhere anywhere Chain Reject (4 references) target prot opt source destination RejectAuth all -- anywhere anywhere dropBcast all -- anywhere anywhere AllowICMPs icmp -- anywhere anywhere dropInvalid all -- anywhere anywhere RejectSMB all -- anywhere anywhere DropUPnP all -- anywhere anywhere dropNotSyn tcp -- anywhere anywhere DropDNSrep all -- anywhere anywhere Chain RejectAuth (2 references) target prot opt source destination reject tcp -- anywhere anywhere tcp dpt:auth Chain RejectSMB (1 references) target prot opt source destination reject udp -- anywhere anywhere udp dpt:135 reject udp -- anywhere anywhere udp dpts:netbios-ns:netbios-ssn reject udp -- anywhere anywhere udp dpt:microsoft-ds reject tcp -- anywhere anywhere tcp dpt:135 reject tcp -- anywhere anywhere tcp dpt:netbios-ssn reject tcp -- anywhere anywhere tcp dpt:microsoft-ds Chain all2all (0 references) target prot opt source destination ACCEPT all -- anywhere anywhere state RELATED,ESTABLISHED Reject all -- anywhere anywhere LOG all -- anywhere anywhere LOG level info prefix `Shorewall:all2all:REJECT:' reject all -- anywhere anywhere Chain dropBcast (2 references) target prot opt source destination DROP all -- anywhere anywhere PKTTYPE = broadcast DROP all -- anywhere anywhere PKTTYPE = multicast Chain dropInvalid (2 references) target prot opt source destination DROP all -- anywhere anywhere state INVALID Chain dropNotSyn (2 references) target prot opt source destination DROP tcp -- anywhere anywhere tcp flags:!FIN,SYN,RST,ACK/SYN Chain dynamic (2 references) target prot opt source destination Chain eth0_fwd (1 references) target prot opt source destination dynamic all -- anywhere anywhere state INVALID,NEW Chain eth0_in (1 references) target prot opt source destination dynamic all -- anywhere anywhere state INVALID,NEW net2fw all -- anywhere anywhere Chain fw2net (1 references) target prot opt source destination ACCEPT all -- anywhere anywhere state RELATED,ESTABLISHED ACCEPT all -- anywhere anywhere Chain net2all (1 references) target prot opt source destination ACCEPT all -- anywhere anywhere state RELATED,ESTABLISHED Drop all -- anywhere anywhere LOG all -- anywhere anywhere LOG level info prefix `Shorewall:net2all:DROP:' DROP all -- anywhere anywhere Chain net2fw (1 references) target prot opt source destination ACCEPT all -- anywhere anywhere state RELATED,ESTABLISHED ACCEPT udp -- anywhere anywhere udp dpt:postgres ACCEPT tcp -- anywhere anywhere multiport dports postgres,webcache net2all all -- anywhere anywhere Chain reject (11 references) target prot opt source destination DROP all -- anywhere anywhere PKTTYPE = broadcast DROP all -- anywhere anywhere PKTTYPE = multicast DROP all -- 255.255.255.255 anywhere DROP all -- BASE-ADDRESS.MCAST.NET/4 anywhere REJECT tcp -- anywhere anywhere reject-with tcp-reset REJECT udp -- anywhere anywhere reject-with icmp-port-unreachable REJECT icmp -- anywhere anywhere reject-with icmp-host-unreachable REJECT all -- anywhere anywhere reject-with icmp-host-prohibited Chain shorewall (0 references) target prot opt source destination Chain smurfs (0 references) target prot opt source destination LOG all -- 255.255.255.255 anywhere LOG level info prefix `Shorewall:smurfs:DROP:' DROP all -- 255.255.255.255 anywhere LOG all -- BASE/4 anywhere LOG level info prefix `Shorewall:smurfs:DROP:' DROP all -- BASE/4 anywhere [root@localhost rohitsz]# </edit2> thanks, rohit.

Thanks a lot for solving my usb problem! i commented out the /dev/sda1 entry in /etc/fstab and the drive now works better. i have nothing to say except thank you again! :-) regards, rohit.

Hi ian, The entry for my usb(vfat) is as follows: /dev/sda1 /mnt/ROHIT vfat rw,noauto,exec,user,quiet,iocharset=iso8859-1,codepage=850 0 0 Is there anything wrong/missing anything in this?(except umask=0). I know where to add umask.. but what is umask? regards, rohit.

Hello Again, i did try what you said. i have this package installed... but i still face the same problem. Also my drive mounts read only thru GUI. is there a way that i can make it mount in read-write mode when i double click /dev/sda1 in Devices? thanks, rohit.

Hello there, sorry for the late reply... Yes it is FAT32 formatted.. here's the output: [root@localhost rsz]# lsmod Module Size Used by sd_mod 16240 2 usb_storage 82020 2 scsi_mod 121064 2 sd_mod,usb_storage af_packet 16392 0 radeon 76672 1 drm 60404 2 radeon md5 3584 1 ipv6 234016 8 raw 6592 0 i810_audio 33556 1 ac97_codec 18156 1 i810_audio soundcore 7008 2 i810_audio ipt_IFWLOG 2788 1 ipt_psd 43428 1 ip_set_iptree 5544 2 ipt_REJECT 4256 4 ipt_LOG 6272 7 8139too 21760 0 mii 4704 1 8139too ipt_state 1312 13 ipt_pkttype 1184 4 ipt_set 1920 2 ipt_CONNMARK 1696 0 ipt_MARK 1984 0 ipt_ROUTE 4260 0 ipt_connmark 1216 0 ipt_owner 2432 0 ipt_recent 9292 0 ipt_iprange 1312 0 ipt_physdev 1744 0 ipt_multiport 2112 0 ipt_conntrack 1792 0 iptable_mangle 2016 0 ip_set_portmap 3840 0 ip_set_macipmap 3780 0 ip_set_ipmap 3872 0 ip_set_iphash 5924 0 ip_set 18876 11 ip_set_iptree,ipt_set,ip_set_portmap,ip_set_macipmap,ip_set_ipmap,ip_set_iphash ip_nat_irc 1824 0 ip_nat_tftp 1216 0 ip_nat_ftp 2560 0 iptable_nat 20212 3 ip_nat_irc,ip_nat_tftp,ip_nat_ftp ip_conntrack_irc 70352 1 ip_nat_irc ip_conntrack_tftp 3088 1 ip_nat_tftp ip_conntrack_ftp 71408 1 ip_nat_ftp ip_conntrack 40824 9 ipt_state,ipt_conntrack,ip_nat_irc,ip_nat_tftp,ip_nat_ftp,iptable_nat,ip_conntra ck_irc,ip_conntrack_tftp,ip_conntrack_ftp iptable_filter 2080 1 ip_tables 20416 20 ipt_IFWLOG,ipt_psd,ipt_REJECT,ipt_LOG,ipt_state,ipt_pkttype,ipt_set,ipt_CONNMARK ,ipt_MARK,ipt_ROUTE,ipt_connmark,ipt_owner,ipt_recent,ipt_iprange,ipt_physdev,ip t _multiport,ipt_conntrack,iptable_mangle,iptable_nat,iptable_filter ide_cd 37988 0 loop 14504 0 nls_iso8859_1 3680 8 nls_cp850 4480 8 supermount 31956 1 vfat 10592 8 fat 45980 1 vfat intel_agp 20636 1 agpgart 29032 2 drm,intel_agp hw_random 4244 0 tsdev 5984 0 uhci_hcd 29136 0 usbcore 108348 3 usb_storage,uhci_hcd evdev 7648 0 ext3 124744 4 jbd 48568 1 ext3 [root@localhost rsz]# rohit.